Few wildlife encounters on Earth match the intensity and emotion of locking eyes with a wild mountain gorilla. Nestled in the lush, mist-draped mountains of Uganda, these gentle giants live in some of the most protected and pristine corners of East Africa. As a travel consultant with Rafiki Tembo Tours and Safari, I’ve helped dozens of clients prepare for this once-in-a-lifetime experience. Here’s a comprehensive, down-to-earth guide to everything you need to know about gorilla trekking in Uganda.

Gorilla trekking in Uganda primarily takes place in two national parks: Bwindi Impenetrable National Park and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park. Bwindi is the more popular of the two, home to nearly half of the world’s remaining mountain gorilla population. The forest here is ancient and incredibly biodiverse, a magical setting where every rustle in the undergrowth could reveal something extraordinary.

Permits are essential and must be booked well in advance. Uganda Wildlife Authority issues a limited number of permits daily for each group of habituated gorillas. As of now, the permit fee is $700 per person, and it grants you one hour with a gorilla family. That might not sound like much, but that hour is intense. You’ll watch them interact, feed, groom, and sometimes even play. Some moments feel almost surreal, like being let into a sacred space.

Physically, the trek can be demanding. Trails can be steep, muddy, and slippery, especially during the rainy season. But you don’t need to be a seasoned hiker—just reasonably fit and mentally prepared for a challenge. Treks can last anywhere from thirty minutes to several hours depending on where the gorillas are that day. Porters are available and highly recommended, not just to help with your gear but also to support local communities.

Packing right is key. Bring sturdy hiking boots, gloves, a lightweight rain jacket, long trousers, and plenty of water. Insect repellent and sunscreen are also must-haves. And don’t forget your camera—though flash photography is not allowed.

What makes Uganda special is not just the gorillas but the experience as a whole. The people are warm and welcoming. The landscapes are stunning—rolling hills, volcanic peaks, dense rainforest. And after your trek, you can explore Queen Elizabeth National Park, cruise the Kazinga Channel, or unwind on the shores of Lake Bunyonyi.

Gorilla trekking is not just a wildlife adventure. It’s a deeply moving, spiritual encounter that stays with you long after you’ve left the forest. At Rafiki Tembo Tours and Safari, we take care of every detail—from securing your permits to organizing transportation and hand-picked lodges that offer comfort close to the action.

Let us help you prepare for one of the most profound journeys in Africa. Whether it’s your first safari or your tenth, standing face to face with a mountain gorilla is something you’ll never forget.